By Winnwood Flooring · Updated June 17, 2026
When a hardwood floor starts looking tired, there are three ways forward: recoat it, refinish it, or replace it. They cost wildly different amounts and fix different problems. Spend on the wrong one and you either waste money or paper over an issue that comes back.
Here is how to tell which one your floor is asking for.
Recoat - the lightest touch
A recoat is a fresh coat of finish over your existing finish. No sanding to bare wood, no dust, usually one day of work. It restores sheen and protection and buys your floor another five to seven years.
- Best when: the finish is dull or lightly scuffed but not worn through to bare wood.
- Does not fix: deep scratches, stains, gray traffic paths, or color changes.
- Cost: the lowest of the three by a wide margin.
Refinish - back to bare wood
Refinishing sands the floor down to raw wood and builds a new finish from scratch. This is what erases scratches, lifts most stains, and lets you change color entirely. With a dust-free system, most homeowners stay in the house while it happens.
- Best when: the finish is worn through, the wood is scratched or discolored, or you want a new color.
- Does not fix: boards that are cracked, rotted, or sanded too thin already.
- Cost: mid-range - typically $4 to $7 per square foot in the Missoula area.
Replace - start over
Replacement is the last resort, and the most expensive. It is the right call only when the wood itself is beyond saving: boards sanded so many times there is no thickness left, widespread water or termite damage, or a floor that was never solid wood to begin with.
- Best when: the wood is structurally gone or too thin to sand again.
- Cost: the highest - new material, tear-out, disposal, and installation.
A simple test
Pour a tablespoon of water on a worn spot. If it beads, your finish is intact and a recoat will likely do. If it soaks in within a few minutes, the finish is gone and you are looking at a refinish. If boards are springy, cracked, or cupped no matter the finish, that is when replacement enters the conversation.
When you are not sure, get a professional eye on it before you spend. We will tell you the smallest fix that actually solves the problem.
Related services
- Hardwood Floor Recoating - Refresh your finish without a full sand. One day, no dust, like-new shine.
- Dust-Free Hardwood Refinishing - 99.8% less dust than traditional sanding. Live in your home while we work.
- Floor Restoration and Cleaning - Deep cleaning, board repair, and full restoration for original Missoula homes.
- Hardwood Floor Installation - Solid and engineered hardwood, installed by a Bona Certified Craftsman.
